Mortgage delinquencies, foreclosures, static or down in second quarter, OCC reports

Home mortgage delinquencies and foreclosures were unchanged or down in the second quarter of the year, compared to the previous quarter and the previous year, according to a report issued Wednesday by the regulator of national banks.

In its Mortgage Metrics Report, Second Quarter 2023, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) said seriously delinquent mortgages – mortgages that are 60 or more days past due and all mortgages held by bankrupt borrowers whose payments are 30 or more days past due – was 1.1% of all mortgages in the second quarter of 2023, the same as the previous quarter, and a decrease compared to 1.5% a year ago.

As for foreclosures, the OCC report said 7,480 new foreclosures were started by servicers in the second quarter of 2023, a decrease from the first quarter and from a year earlier. Also, the OCC reported, 2nd quarter foreclosure volume was lower than pre-COVID-19 pandemic foreclosure volumes in 2020.

Mortgage modifications were down significantly from the first quarter, the report stated: 8,623 alterations were made, down 16.9%. The report also noted that of the modifications, 4,372, or 50.7%, reduced the loan’s pre-modification monthly payment, and 7,279 or 84.4%, were “combination modifications”—modifications that included multiple actions affecting the affordability and sustainability of the loan, such as an interest rate reduction and a term extension.

First-lien mortgages included in the report comprise 22% of all residential mortgage debt outstanding in the United States or approximately 12 million loans totaling $2.8 trillion in principal balances.

The report also noted that 97.3% of all mortgages in the report were current and performing at the end of the quarter, compared with 97.6% in the first quarter 2023.

OCC Mortgage Metrics Report, Second Quarter 2023 (PDF)